GOP, DNC 2012: Language of the Platforms

Support of Israel  

Republicans:

Israel and the United States are part of the great fellowship of democracies who speak the same language of freedom and justice, and the right of every person to live in peace. The security of Israel is in the vital national security interest of the United States; our alliance is based not only on shared interests, but also shared values. We affirm our unequivocal commitment to Israel’s security and will ensure that it maintains a qualitative edge in military technology over any potential adversaries. We support Israel’s right to exist as a Jewish state with secure, defensible borders; and we envision two democratic states – Israel with Jerusalem as its capital and Palestine – living in peace and security. For that to happen, the Palestinian people must support leaders who reject terror, embrace the institutions and ethos of democracy, and respect the rule of law. We call on Arab governments throughout the region to help advance that goal. Israel should not be expected to negotiate with entities pledged to her destruction. We call on the new government in Egypt to fully uphold its peace treaty with Israel.

The U.S. seeks a comprehensive and lasting peace in the Middle East, negotiated between the parties themselves with the assistance of the U.S., without the imposition of an artificial timetable. Essential to that process will be a just, fair, and realistic framework for dealing with the issues that can be settled on the basis of mutually agreed changes reflecting today’s realities as well as tomorrow’s hopes.

Democrats: 

The Middle East: President Obama and the Democratic Party maintain an unshakable commitment to Israel’s security. A strong and secure Israel is vital to the United States not simply because we share strategic interests, but also because we share common values. For this reason, despite budgetary constraints, the President has worked with Congress to increase security assistance to Israel every single year since taking office, providing nearly $10 billion in the past three years. The administration has also worked to ensure Israel’s qualitative military edge in the region. And we have deepened defense cooperation – including funding the Iron Dome system – to help Israel address its most pressing threats, including the growing danger posed by rockets and missiles emanating from the Gaza Strip, Lebanon, Syria, and Iran. The President’s consistent support for Israel’s right to defend itself and his steadfast opposition to any attempt to delegitimize Israel on the world stage are further evidence of our enduring commitment to Israel’s security. It is precisely because of this commitment that President Obama and the Democratic Party seek peace between Israelis and Palestinians. A just and lasting Israeli-Palestinian accord, producing two states for two peoples, would contribute to regional stability and help sustain Israel’s identity as a Jewish and democratic state. At the same time, the President has made clear that there will be no lasting peace unless Israel’s security concerns are met. President Obama will continue to press Arab states to reach out to Israel. We will continue to support Israel’s peace treaties with Egypt and Jordan, which have been pillars of peace and stability in the region for many years. And even as the President and the Democratic Party continue to encourage all parties to be resolute in the pursuit of peace, we will insist that any Palestinian partner must recognize Israel’s right to exist, reject violence, and adhere to existing agreements. Elsewhere in the region, President Obama is committed to maintaining robust security cooperation with Gulf Cooperation Council states and our other partners aimed at deterring aggression, checking Iran’s destabilizing activities, ensuring the free flow of commerce essential to the global economy, and building a regional security architecture to counter terrorism, proliferation, ballistic missiles, piracy, and other common threats.

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Robert Wexler on Obama’s Middle East policies

By Lauren Appelbaum, Political Director

Former Rep. Robert Wexler, President of the S. Daniel Abraham Center for Middle East Peace; Foreign Policy Advisor, Obama 2012 Campaign

Former Rep. Robert Wexler

Charlotte, N.C., Sept. 4 – Robert Wexler, president of the S. Daniel Abraham Center for Middle East Peace and Obama 2012 campaign foreign policy adviser, spoke Tuesday evening about President Obama’s Middle East policy and his support for Israel.

“Now is the time to continue the strong U.S.-Israel relationship,” the former representative from Florida said at the 2012 Democratic National Convention. “Now is the time to support Israel as a thriving, democratic home for the Jewish people.”

Watch the full video of Wexler’s speech on C-SPAN here: Robert Wexler at the 2012 Democratic National Convention.

Wasserman Schultz: Israel deserves to continue as a Jewish and democratic state

By Lauren Appelbaum and Melissa Weiss

DNC Chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz Addressing Jewish Democrats at the Democratic National Convention

DNC Chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz Addressing Jewish Democrats at the Democratic National Convention

Charlotte, N.C., Sept. 3 – Speaking to Jewish Democrats at the Democratic National Convention’s Jewish Community Outreach meeting, Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-Fla.) stressed that the president’s parameters for Middle East talks are good for Jewish Americans.

“Obama has stood by America’s ironclad relationship with Israel,” the chair of the Democratic National Committee said Monday.

Among the parameters, Obama values the importance of Israel remaining a strong Jewish state and being recognized by its neighbors as such, Schultz said. “Israel’s security is tantamount.”

“Israel deserves to continue as a Jewish and democratic state,” she said to TIP following her remarks.

Wasserman Shultz said she was proud to have been chosen by Obama to chair the DNC because of the president’s convictions.

“I am so proud of this president’s agenda in making sure Iran doesn’t attain a nuclear weapon, that all options are on the table, but that the military option is the last option,” she said.

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Obama for America announces Rabbis for Obama

President Obama at ‪Jewish‬ American Heritage Month reception, May 30, 2012 - Photo by William Daroff

President Obama at ‪Jewish‬ American Heritage Month reception, May 30, 2012 – Photo by William Daroff

By Lauren Appelbaum, Political Director

Washington, Aug. 21 – The Obama for America campaign has launched “Rabbis for Obama,” a group of rabbis from various denominations and from around the country whose goal is to “engage and mobilize grassroots supporters.”

“These rabbis mirror the diversity of American Jewry,” said Ira Forman who is the Jewish Outreach Director for the campaign.  ”Their ringing endorsement of President Obama speaks volumes about the President’s deep commitment to the security of the state of Israel and his dedication to a policy agenda that represents the values of the overwhelming majority of the American Jewish community.”

The three co-chairs include Rabbis Steven Bob and Sam Gordon, both of  Illinois and both founding co-chairs of Rabbis for Obama in 2008, and Rabbi Burt Visotzky of New York, who was a vice chair in 2008. More than 600 rabbis have signed on to be part of Rabbis for America; this number is double the number from the 2008 Rabbis for Obama group.

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Obama: Chemical weapons in Syria a “Red Line” for U.S.

By Jennifer Packer, Political Analyst

Washington, Aug. 20 – The United States has refrained from military engagement in the Syrian conflict, but that would change if there’s any sign that the Syrian regime is moving to or using chemical or biological weapons, President Obama said Monday.

“That’s an issue that doesn’t just concern Syria; it concerns our close allies in the region, including Israel; it concerns us. We cannot have a situation where chemical or biological weapons are falling into the hands of the wrong people,” the president said in an unscheduled appearance in the White House briefing room.

Syria’s stockpile reportedly includes mustard gas as well as nerve agents such as Sarin, Tabun and VX.

“We have been very clear (not just) to the Assad regime but also to other players on the ground (that) a red line for us is if we start seeing a whole bunch of chemical weapons moving around or being utilized. That would change my calculus,” Obama said.

More than 20,000 people – most of them civilians, have been killed  in Syria’s year-and-a-half conflict.

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Obama leads Romney in recent panel survey of Israeli experts

By Melissa Weiss, Staff Writer

President Obama addressing AIPAC in March2012

President Obama addressing AIPAC in March 2012

Washington, Aug. 20 – President Obama bested presumptive Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney on topics related to Israel in a recent panel survey of Israeli experts conducted by Israeli journalist Shmuel Rosner. The president garnered a score of 7.4 (out of 10) while the former governor of Massachusetts received a 7.2.

Because the results are based only on the answers of the panelists and not from a wider range of interviewees, the survey cannot be viewed as legitimate polling data, but rather provides an additional voice in the “who is better for Israel” argument being had among American Jews.

The panel is comprised of Israeli experts who were asked questions on issues ranging from Romney’s recent trip to Israel to the situation in Iran. A final question, asking panelists to rate both candidates on a scale of 1-10 (one being bad, 10 being good), the difference between the two was .2, the first time Obama has led over his competitor.

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Israeli Jews: Romney more concerned about Israel’s interests than Obama

Jerusalem Mayor Nir Barkat introduces Mitt Romney in Jerusalem, July 29, 2012 - Photo by Elizabeth Levy

Jerusalem Mayor Nir Barkat introduces Mitt Romney in Jerusalem, July 29, 2012 – Photo by Elizabeth Levy

By Lauren Appelbaum, Political Director

Washington, Aug. 18 – A new Peace Index poll says double the number of Israeli Jews say presumptive Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney is more concerned about Israel’s interests than incumbent President Obama.

According to the poll, 40 percent of the respondents said Romney “assigns more importance to defending Israel’s national interests” while 19 percent answered the question with Obama. Ten percent said “both to the same extent” while 25 percent said they did not know and six percent said neither.

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta meets with Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak in Jerusalem, July 31, 2012

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta meets with Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak in Jerusalem, July 31, 2012

Another finding from the survey is that a large majority of the public (70 percent) said Israel cannot rely on the recent promise by U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta that the United States will not allow Iran to have nuclear weapons.

This survey holds importance because some Israeli Jews hold dual citizenship, are eligible to vote in U.S. elections and care about the next president’s relationship with Israel. A new organization called iVote Israel was started by American-Israelis with the goal of registering these people to vote in U.S. elections for a president “who will support and stand by Israel in absolute commitment to its safety, security and right to defend itself.”

iVote Israel’s goal is for American-Israelis to be fully represented. The 2000 Bush-Gore Presidential elections came down to 537 absentee ballots cast in Florida and 64 of those were cast from Israel. Thousands of Israelis who hold dual citizenship were residents in Florida.

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Iran training militia in Syria: Panetta

Secretary of Defense Leon E. Panetta

Secretary of Defense Leon E. Panetta

By Alan Elsner, Editor-in-Chief

Washington, Aug. 15 – Iran is training a militia in Syria to defend President Bashar al-Assad’s beleaguered regime against the majority of citizens fighting to overthrow it, U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta said.

In a Pentagon briefing Tuesday, Panetta said: “There’s now indications that they’re trying to develop or trying to train a militia within Syria to be able to fight on behalf of the regime. So we are seeing a growing presence by Iran and that is of deep concern to us.”

Iran’s interference is adding to the killing in Syria, Panetta said, and “tries to bolster a regime that we think, ultimately, is going to come down.”

Army Gen. Martin E. Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said the 18-month uprising that has led to the deaths of over 20,000 people, most of them civilians slaughtered by the regime, is beginning to wear down the Syrian army.

“I actually think that’s why Iran is stepping in to form this militia, to take some of the pressure off of the Syrian military,” Dempsey said.

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Obama and Netanyahu to meet after U.N. General Assembly

By Robert Pines, TIP Fellow

President Obama talks with Prime Minister Netanyahu as they walk from the Oval Office to the South Lawn Drive of the White House, following their meetings, May 20, 2011

President Obama talks with Prime Minister Netanyahu as they walk from the Oval Office to the South Lawn Drive of the White House, following their meetings, May 20, 2011

Washington, Aug. 13 – President Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu are set to meet this fall against the backdrop of the United Nations General Assembly.  After addressing the General Assembly in New York, the two leaders will travel to Washington between Sept. 28 and Oct. 1 to discuss a range of issues facing the two nations.

Atop the list of concerns facing the U.S. and Israel is the Iranian nuclear threat, which Netanyahu has said “dwarfs all other” challenges.  Netanyahu’s address to the General Assembly, tentatively scheduled for Sept. 27, is thought to be among his last appeals to the international community to prevent Iran from obtaining atomic weaponry, reports Israel’s Channel 10 News.

In meeting with Obama, Netanyahu is presumed to be setting the stage for a potential attack on the Islamic Republic before the U.S. presidential election on Nov. 6.  Waiting any longer means taking on the risk of having to defy a new president, which Israel seeks to avoid.

Other issues to be discussed between the two leaders include the renewed Palestinian declaration of independence, the slaughter in Syria, and the political situation in Egypt and, in particular, the Sinai Peninsula.

Panetta issues tough warning to Iran

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta and Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak visit the Iron Dome Battery, August 1, 2012 - Photo by Dor Kaidar

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta and Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak visit the Iron Dome Battery, August 1, 2012 – Photo by Dor Kaidar

By Alan Elsner, Editor-in-Chief

Jerusalem, Aug. 1 — U.S.  Defense Secretary Leon Panetta Wednesday issued a strong warning to Iran that the United States would use military force if necessary to prevent it from developing nuclear weapons.

Panetta, who was visiting Israel, made his remarks outside the city of Ashkelon which has often faced missile attack from Palestinian terrorists in Gaza, with an “Iron Dome” anti-rocket defense system as a backdrop.

Panetta said several times that “all options,” including military force, are on the table to stop Iran, should sanctions and diplomacy — the preferred means of persuasion — ultimately fail.

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta meets with Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak and Chief of General Staff of the Israel Defense Forces Benny Gantz in Israel, August 1, 2012

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta meets with Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak and Chief of General Staff of the Israel Defense Forces Benny Gantz in Israel, August 1, 2012

“If they continue and if they proceed with a nuclear weapon, … we have options that we are prepared to implement to ensure that that does not happen,” the Pentagon chief said.

Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak, standing beside Panetta, said he sees an “extremely low” probability that sanctions will ever compel Iran to give up its nuclear activities.

The White House announced new sanctions on Tuesday and Congress is expected to enact new measures before the end of this week. On a conference call with reporters Tuesday, Ben Rhodes, deputy national security adviser for strategic communications, said the purpose of additional sanctions was to “affect Iran’s calculus” to get Tehran to negotiate seriously over its disputed nuclear program.

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